Guide for Ottawa home sellers
For Sale by Owner in Ottawa
Yes, you can sell your own home in Ottawa. RECO, Ontario’s regulator, calls a seller with no brokerage a self-represented party, and the pricing, marketing, showings, offers and paperwork become yours. The closing still runs through a lawyer. The biggest thing you give up is the MLS® System, where 1,048 Ottawa homes sold in October 2026.
The basics
What selling for sale by owner in Ottawa involves
For sale by owner means you sell your home without hiring a brokerage. Under Ontario’s Trust in Real Estate Services Act, RECO says, everyone in a trade is either a brokerage’s client or self-represented. A private seller is the second kind.
RECO says very few buyers or sellers make this choice, and it recommends independent professional advice first. If you are weighing it against hiring a real estate agent in Ottawa, compare the two job by job. These become yours:
- Setting a price from recent sales near you, not from an online estimate.
- Photos, a written description and every place the home is advertised.
- Answering calls, booking showings and deciding who walks through.
- Reading offers, countering, and choosing the conditions and closing date.
- Collecting the documents your lawyer and the buyer will ask for.
For the money side, our guide to real estate commission in Ontario covers how fees are set, who pays the buyer’s agent and what you can negotiate.
Step by step
How a private sale works, from price to keys
A private sale follows the same path as any Ontario sale. The difference is who does each step.
1. Set the price
Start with what similar homes near you sold for in the last few months, then look at the homes buyers can tour today. OREB’s October 2026 release says recent sales and competing listings in the same neighbourhood and property type are essential to setting realistic prices.
Ottawa homes sold for an average of 97.5% of their listing price that month, so asking and selling prices sat close together. Our guide to how much your house is worth walks through the comparison.
2. Get the facts in writing
RECO’s seller’s checklist asks that listing details be accurate and backed by invoices, receipts or documentation. That covers the square footage, recent renovations, property taxes and lot dimensions, and which items stay, such as the water heater, appliances, light fixtures and window coverings.
3. Advertise and show the home
Without a brokerage you advertise on your own: a sign on the lawn, private-sale websites and social media. Before any showing, RECO advises removing valuables and securely storing anything with your personal information, such as credit card statements.
4. Negotiate the offer
An offer is an agreement of purchase and sale: a price, a deposit, a closing date and any conditions, such as financing or a home inspection. Have your lawyer read the agreement before you sign it, not after.
5. Close with your lawyer
The Law Society of Ontario’s practice guidelines list what a seller’s lawyer asks for: the existing transfer, your mortgage details and latest statement, the property tax bill, recent utility bills and any survey. The lawyer explains the statement of adjustments and reports on the mortgages discharged at closing.
In Ontario’s electronic land registration, the guidelines add, only a lawyer can sign for completeness any document requiring compliance with law statements.
Exposure
Why the MLS® System matters to a private seller
CREA’s rules say only REALTOR® members or listing brokerages may place a listing on a real estate board’s MLS® System. A private seller cannot list there directly.
That matters in Ottawa, because the board’s market figures are MLS® sales. OREB counted 1,048 residential properties sold through its MLS® System in October 2026, with a median of 25.5 days on the market and 4.4 months of inventory.
RECO warns that in most cases a self-represented seller deals with a buyer who has an experienced agent. A home outside the MLS® System has to reach those buyers some other way.
A seller who wants an MLS® listing without full service still signs with a brokerage. RECO’s TRESA FAQs say a brokerage may not make an agreement to trade real estate unless it includes representation, so read which services it covers before you sign.
The other side
What a buyer’s agent can and cannot do for you
The buyer’s agent works for the buyer. RECO says they must share what you tell them with their client, including why you are selling, the lowest price you would accept and the terms you prefer.
Before helping you at all, the agent must give you RECO’s Information and Disclosure to Self-represented Party form and walk you through it. After that, RECO says, the agent cannot:
- give you services, opinions or advice;
- do anything that encourages you to rely on their knowledge, skill or judgement;
- encourage you to stay self-represented, or discourage you from hiring another brokerage.
Who pays the buyer’s agent
RECO’s TRESA FAQs say a brokerage must not sign an agreement with a self-represented seller to assist them or to charge them. Instead, the buyer’s agent may negotiate, for the buyer, a clause in the agreement of purchase and sale in which you cover the buyer’s brokerage fees. That agreement is between you and the buyer.
You can still change course. RECO says a self-represented party can become a brokerage’s client at any point in the transaction.
Paperwork
Two things to settle before you accept an offer
Who holds the deposit
RECO’s consumer deposit insurance pays a deposit lost through a brokerage’s theft, fraud or insolvency, so it helps only when a brokerage holds the money. If no brokerage is involved, agree in writing who will hold the buyer’s deposit in trust.
Whether to give buyers a property information statement
Some sellers give buyers a written statement on defects, renovations and other details, sometimes called a Seller Property Information Statement. RECO tells sellers to weigh its pros and cons first. With no agent of your own, have that talk with your lawyer before you fill one in.
Making the call
When selling privately can work, and when it is harder
A private sale has the best chance when the hardest parts are already settled:
- You already have a buyer, such as a neighbour, a relative or your tenant.
- Your home is a common type on a street with plenty of recent sales to price from.
- You have time for calls, showings and negotiation, and no fixed date for your next move.
- You are comfortable negotiating across the table from an experienced agent.
It is harder when the home is unusual or its type is slow to sell. In October 2026 OREB reported 7.4 months of inventory for apartments, against 4.4 for the Ottawa market as a whole.
It is also harder when you are buying at the same time, because the two closing dates have to line up. RECO’s seller’s checklist suggests a contingency plan in case they do not.
Work with us
How our team sells a home in Ottawa
If you decide on representation, this is the process on our page about selling your house in Ottawa, carried out by agents of eXp Realty, Brokerage:
- Set the strategy: your goals, timeline and property, the comparable sales, then a pricing and launch plan.
- Prepare and present: repairs, painting and cleaning, staging and styling through Centre-Staged, then photography and video with Ground2Air Media.
- Launch and connect: the MLS® System, our social channels, our client database and eXp Realty’s network.
- Negotiate and move forward: we review every offer with you, negotiate the terms and track conditions and deadlines to closing.
A client who sold a condo with Megan wrote this in a Google review, one of our client reviews:
“Megan was able to provide helpful tips for decluttering, stage and photograph well so our condo presented its best, and listed across multiple locations so we got the exposure we needed to sell quickly.”
Start with a home evaluation in Ottawa, or call 613-704-6145. Our guide to what a real estate agent does sets out the work in full.
Questions
Questions about selling your house privately
Is it better to buy a for sale by owner home?
A private listing is bought the same way as any other: an agreement of purchase and sale, a deposit, any conditions, and a lawyer for each side. The seller has no agent, so a buyer who wants advice brings their own.
What happens if the buyer does not have an agent either?
Then both of you are self-represented, and nobody in the deal works for either side. Each of you judges the price and terms, prepares your own documents and relies on your own lawyer. RECO recommends independent professional advice before going ahead this way.
What are the most important documents in a home sale?
The agreement of purchase and sale sets the price, deposit, conditions and closing date. The transfer, prepared and registered by the lawyers, moves title to the buyer. The statement of adjustments settles property tax and similar amounts on closing day, and the Law Society of Ontario’s guidelines expect a seller’s lawyer to explain it.
How much tax do you pay when you sell a house in Ontario?
On a home that was your principal residence for every year you owned it, the principal residence exemption covers the gain. The Canada Revenue Agency says that since the 2016 tax year it allows the exemption only if you report the sale and the designation on Schedule 3 of your return, with Form T2091(IND). A rental or second property is treated differently.
Talk to us
Talk through your sale with us
Send your address, and an agent on our team will compare your home with the recent sales near you.
Tell us whether you are buying, selling or both, and a member of the team will get back to you. Or call 613-704-6145.
The Reality Group, eXp Realty, Brokerage, 75D Colonnade Road North, Nepean, ON K2E 0A8.
Sources
Each source below was read on 2026-11-12.
- Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), Know the risks of representing yourself (modified 2026-07-03)
- Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), TRESA FAQs (modified 2026-06-19)
- Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), Seller’s checklist (modified 2026-07-03)
- Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), Property information statements (modified 2026-06-19)
- Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), Consumer deposit insurance FAQ (modified 2026-06-19)
- The Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA), Multiple Listing Services in Canada (white paper) (PDF, 2022-09-16)
- Ottawa Real Estate Board (OREB), Ottawa Home Sales Edge Higher in October as New Listings Ease (published 2026-11-05)
- Law Society of Ontario, Residential Real Estate Transactions Practice Guidelines
- Canada Revenue Agency, Principal residence